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Appendix

Anthropoid features in the Animal World

(Characteristics Humans share with other Creatures)

In speaking of features or characteristics one is not only thinking of physical form and mental abilities, but also such things as instincts, habits, habitat, organisation, activities and life span. There are many such things which humans share with other creatures, but not with anthropoid apes. A selection are listed below.

Ants - some march in column, some farm fungi, some store crops, some keep cows (aphids) and some keep slaves. Then there are some that work in wood (carpenters) and others that work in clay (masons). Together with Homo Sapiens, ants are one of the few animal groups that modify their surroundings to suit their needs.

Bees - these manufacture honey from nectar.

Spiders - one makes a raft that will float on water and another makes a trap door.

Octopuses - these invertebrates have highly developed eyes. In the matter of blushing they redden by means of a nervous reaction like a human rather than apes.

Frilled Lizard - this can rise on to its hind legs and run.

Birds - many can sing though apes do not, some can weave (the Weaver bird), some can sew (the Tailor bird), one at least can paint (the Bower bird) and some birds give gifts of no utility value to their intended mate. Further, Sparrows can be found all over the habitable world, whereas apes are largely confined to the tropics.

Hyenas and the Kookabarra - these are credited with laughter.

Parrots and Myna Birds - these can imitate human words.

Birds such as cranes - these can dance.

Penguins - these are upright and at a distance can look like soldiers.

Elephants - these like mankind can kneel with their feet projecting backwards. The Indian variety, can do repetitive work like stacking logs. Elephants have long memories and use tools other than for feeding as well as bury their dead. Elephants, as do dolphins and humans, employ midwives at the birth of their offspring. Unlike primates elephants do not eat the after birth (placenta). Elephants reach maturity at about the same time as humans, whereas primates mature somewhat earlier. Elephants have been known to sob and shed tears. Elephants are able to make drawings of sorts. Like humans elephants enjoy playing in the water. Elephants have been taught to play a jumbo version of football.

Beavers - these engage in engineering works.

Asses - their milk is closest to that of mankind.

Pandas - these eat in a similar way to mankind.

Whales - these will support sick relatives.

Pigs - their skin reactions are similar to humans, and the specific gravity of their blood, like the hare, is similar to ours. Pigs hearts are the right size for transplants and their physiology is similar to that of humans.

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